Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-2011

Journal Title

Arizona Journal of International and Comparative Law

ISSN

0743-6963

Abstract

This paper explains how specialized constitutional courts navigate between the demands of two different external audiences, the political and the judicial. The political audience expects constitutional court judges to respond to political pressures and to vote ideologically. Such voting, however, might undermine the constitutional court’s ability to influence the judicial audience, which necessarily views cases as apolitical in character. We argue that the need to achieve supremacy over other higher courts constrains the ability of constitutional judges to pursue ideological goals. We examine patterns of consensus and fragmentation to demonstrate our proposition. We find empirical evidence that the existence of conflict between supreme and constitutional courts is positively related to the stability of court majorities.

First Page

539

Volume Number

28

Publisher

University of Arizona James E. Rogers College of Law

Included in

Law Commons

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